American University Are School Uniforms Beneficial Argumentative Essay
American University Are School Uniforms Beneficial Argumentative Essay
Running head: OUTLINE 1 Are School Uniforms Beneficial? Name Institution OUTLINE 2 Are School Uniforms Beneficial? Introduction: School uniforms are the unique style of clothing that each school district mandates its students to wear during the regular school days. The policy for students to wear the same of clothing and on its influence on several academic performance and behavior management indicators has remained controversial and source of investigations by various scholars. While the critics of this education policy posit that school uniforms deny the student their freedom of expressing their individuality and sources of additional cost and stress to parents, the proponents considers as necessary for maintaining uniformity, promote school spirit, and improve behavior. Also, the need to support these perspectives on school uniforms with empirical data on its merits or demerits makes any research study into the policy important. Thesis statement: The school uniform policy is beneficial to their individual and society because it contributes to safer school climate, improved academic performance due to attendance, and school discipline. Topic Sentence: The school uniform policy promotes as a safer learning climate because of the absence of peer pressures and competition that leads to competition and gang-related violence I. The level playing field for all students that is created by the use of schools
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uniform creates a positive learning and safe environment. a. Students spend more time on their primary role of studying than on the analysis of the dressing of their classmates. b. There is more respect for each other through the feeling of belonging to the same community. OUTLINE 3 c. The potential for gang members to introduce their colors and other paraphernalia is eliminated and unnoticed by non-gang members, which makes them feel safe. d. Quotes 1. “We know that a school uniform policy can help reduce instances of classroom discipline and bullying…The use of school uniforms…has a powerful influence on school culture in ways that contribute to greater levels of student achievement” (Tucker & Hawkins, 2013, p. 1). 2. “Implementation of uniforms can help eliminate violence because they “prevent gang members from wearing gang colors and insignia at school” (DeMitchell & Fossey, 2015, p. 1385) Topic Sentence: Higher academic achievement is attained by the students when there is limited disruptive behavior in the classroom and improved safety in the overall environment. I. School uniforms are part of the structural characteristics that has significant influence on academic performance a. It promote the social and academic development of the students b. School uniforms enhance the climate for academic performance due to the connectedness of the students to the institution. c. Students from uniformed public schools performed better in standardized tests than those from non-uniformed. d. Quotes OUTLINE 4 1. “They can instill a sense of discipline, send out specific signals about roles of individuals, and set the tone for how organizations should be run.” (Baumann & Krskova, 2016, p. 1012). 2. “The attendance rates increased after uniform adoption, but that there was little evidence that uniform implementation has a lasting effect on achievement and/or grade retention” (Gentile & Imberman. p. 21). Topic Sentence: School uniforms contribute to improved school discipline as characterized by increased rate of attendance and reduced number of suspensions. I. Teachers are less distracted with the need to enforce the rules for a disciplined environment in schools with a uniform policy. a. School discipline is required for preventing disruptive behavior in the classroom. b. Educators can focus on delivery instructional materials when boys are not concerned with harassing girls who wear revealing clothing and vice versa. c. Suspension rates and the use of other disciplinary measures are reduced. d. Quotes 1. Good discipline allows students to work well and this ultimately leads to better academic performance. Uniforms contribute to better discipline in everyday school operations (Baumann & Krskova, 2016, p. 1012). 2. In reference to gender, more than expected females than males indicated students treated them better with uniforms. Also, fewer females than males OUTLINE 5 got detention for not wearing a uniform or for wearing a uniform inappropriately.” (Sanchez, Yoxsimer, & Hill, 2012). II. Conclusion Ideas: School uniforms influences students to concentrate on their studies when they are not distracted with the fashion trends in the classroom, bullied by their classmates, and feel unsafe due to gang violence. Also, the evidence from various research studies showed that safer school climate not only contribute to improved academic performance but reduced rates of suspensions and increased positive behaviors. In spite of the additional cost of purchasing school uniform or potential to suppress the freedom of expression, the benefit outweighs the disadvantages. Therefore, it is recommended that school districts should adopts school uniform policy as part of the provision of the structures for higher academic attainment. OUTLINE 6 References Baumann, C., & Krskova, H. (2016). School discipline, school uniforms and academic performance. International Journal of Educational Management, 30(6), 1003-1029. doi:10.1108/IJEM-09-2015-0118 DeMitchell, T. A., & Fossey, R. (2015). The challenges of mandating school uniforms in the public schools: Free speech, research, and policy. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Gentile, E., & Imberman, S. A. (2012). Dressed for success? The effect of school uniforms on student achievement and behavior. Journal of Urban Economics, 71(1), 1-17. doi:10.3386/w17337 Sanchez, J. E., Yoxsimer, A., & Hill, G. C. (2012). Uniforms in the middle school: Student opinions, discipline data, and school police data. Journal of School Violence, 11(4), 345356. Tucker, K., & Hawkins, M. (2013). 2013 Uniform trends. Retrieved from https://www.naesp.org/national-survey-school-leaders-reveals-2013-school-unifor mtrends
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